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Description:
Tungsten sheets, also known as tungsten plates, are versatile materials widely used in various industries due to their exceptional properties. Here are some descriptions of tungsten sheets:
High melting point: Tungsten sheets have the highest melting point of all metals, reaching approximately 3,422 degrees Celsius (6,192 degrees Fahrenheit). This property enables them to withstand extremely high temperatures without melting, making them suitable for applications in high-temperature environments such as aerospace and furnace components.
High density: Tungsten sheets possess a high density, making them one of the densest materials available. Their density is approximately 19.3 grams per cubic centimeter. This high density provides advantages in applications where weight concentration is required, such as in radiation shielding or as counterweights in aerospace and automotive industries.
Excellent mechanical properties: Tungsten sheets exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, including high tensile strength, good ductility, and excellent dimensional stability. They can withstand heavy loads, resist deformation, and maintain their shape under extreme conditions. These properties make tungsten sheets suitable for structural components, electrical contacts, and high-strength applications.
Outstanding corrosion resistance: Tungsten sheets have excellent corrosion resistance and are highly resistant to attack by acids, alkalis, and most corrosive environments. This corrosion resistance makes them suitable for use in chemical processing, electroplating, and other corrosive environments.
Good thermal and electrical conductivity: While not as high as some other metals, tungsten sheets still exhibit good thermal and electrical conductivity. They can efficiently conduct heat and electricity, making them suitable for applications such as heat sinks, electrical contacts, and electrodes.
Machinability and surface finish: Tungsten sheets can be machined and fabricated using conventional methods, although their hardness and high melting point make machining more challenging compared to other metals. Surface finishes can be achieved through processes like grinding, polishing, or chemical treatment.
Specifications:
Chemical Symbol | W |
Atomic Number | 74 |
Atomic Weight | 183.84 g/mol |
Melting Point | 3,422 degrees Celsius (6,192 degrees Fahrenheit) |
Boiling Point | 5,555 degrees Celsius (10,031 degrees Fahrenheit) |
Density | 19.3 g/cm³ |
Crystal Structure | Body-centered cubic |
Electrical Conductivity | 31% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard) |
Thermal Conductivity | 173 W/m·K |
Young's Modulus | 411 GPa |
Tensile Strength | 550-950 MPa |
Elongation at Break | 5-20% |
Hardness (Mohs) | 7.5 |